

Excavations at the site began in June before new residential construction. Over about 5,380 square feet of area, the excavation uncovered remnants of a wooden structure from the final decades of the 1st century B.C., the oldest remains at the site. In the 2nd century A.D., the wooden structure was demolished, the ground leveled and a new masonry structure erected.

The building was altered again between 2nd and 3rd centuries. Additional walls were added to the interior and a platform was built of recycled bricks. The structure was permanently abandoned when it was destroyed in a fire in the 3rd century. Charcoal and remains of the collapsed roof were left untouched, so there was no further attempt to modify the building or salvage surviving materials.
While the southern portico overlooked a small road, a large strip of land behind the building extended for artisanal and agricultural activities. Postholes (indicating the presence of lightweight structures or temporary roofs) and a small path made of reused bricks, likely serving as a path and demarcating the plot, were discovered in this area.
The precise function of the building is still unclear, but the absence of fireplaces and other structures associated with domestic life seems to rule out residential use. A particularly noteworthy element, however, is the exceptional abundance of ferrous slag and bronze-working waste in the 2nd and 3rd century AD layers. These finds suggest the presence of significant metalworking activity in the immediate vicinity.
* This article was originally published here






